PR> Maintenance> Accrual
        
            Accrual Maintenance
         
         
        Summary
        
         
        The Accrual Maintenance window is used to create and maintain 
	accrual codes. Accrual codes determine how accruals are calculated when payroll 
	checks are generated.
         
        Accruals are attached to employees using the Employee 
	Maintenance window (PR> Maintenance> Employee> Accruals tab). 
	Click here for information on 
the Accruals tab of the Employee Maintenance window. When an accrual is attached to an employee record, you must attach an accrual 
	and accrual type. The accrual type determines how the accrual will display on 
	the payroll check. Click here 
for information on accrual types.
         
        Accruals can be set up with capped limits. For example, if an employee should never accrue 
more than 9 hours of sick time during a pay period, you can set up that cap on 
the accrual record or on the employee record. If there is a cap set up on the 
accrual record and the employee record, the cap source selected on the Accruals tab of the Employee Maintenance window will be applied. The amount accrued over the 
cap can be erased, rolled over onto another accrual or paid out using a 
pay code. Click here for information 
on accrual caps.
         
        Related Links
        
         
        Click here for an overview on accruals.
        
        Click here for information on accrual type code maintenance.
        
         
        Step by Step
        
         
        
            
1     View the accruals that have been set up in the database.  
                
             
        
         
        
            
2     Create a new accrual code.  
                
                     
                    
                        - The Accrual Maintenance window is used to create or maintain 
	accrual codes. It consists of a General tab and an Account tab.
 
                        - Enter an accrual code in the Code field. The accrual code can be up to 10 alphanumeric 
		characters.
 
                        
                            - When you attach an accrual to an employee record, you have to attach an accrual type. Generally, 
			only the accrual type code attached to the employee record will display on the 
			payroll check stub.
 
                        
                        - Enter a description of the accrual in the Description field.
 
                        - Enter an Accrual Type or click the field label to select one from a list.
- When the new accrual is attached to a PR employee record, the selected accrual type will automatically populate the Accrual Type field (PR> Maintenance> Employee> Accruals tab> Details sub-tab> Accrual Type field).
 - Accrual types are created and maintained on the Accrual Type Maintenance window (PR> Maintenance> Accrual Type). Click here for information on Accrual Type Maintenance.
 
 
                        - The Accrual Frequency field is used to select when the accrual will be applied. The 
		selection in this field affects the functionality of the Accrual Rate 
		field.
 
                        
                            - Select Every pay period if you would like to apply the accrual to the employee each time a 
			payroll check is generated. The value in the Accrual Rate field will be applied 
			to the employee each time a payroll check is generated on the employee record.
 
                            - Select On employee anniversary if you would like to apply the accrual once each year on 
			the employee’s anniversary date. The anniversary date is entered on the employee 
			record using the Employee Maintenance window (PR> Maintenance> Employee> General Info tab> Anniversary Date field). For example, 
			if an accrual is applied on the anniversary date of the employee, the accrual 
			will be applied when the anniversary date falls between the period begin and 
			period end date of a payroll checks batch (PR> Computer Checks> Generate> Period Begin Date and Period End Date field).
 
                            - Select Annually on if the accrual should be applied once every year on a specific date. This 
			will enable the Annual Date field in order to enter the date you would 
			like to apply the accrual. The accrual will be applied to the employee when the 
			annual date falls between the period begin date and period end date of a payroll 
			checks batch.
 
                        
                        - The Annual Date field is used to enter the specific date the accrual will be accrued 
		annually. This field is only enabled when Annually On is selected in the Accrual Frequency drop-down menu.
 
                        - The Manual Multiplier field is used to enter a multiplier that will be applied to 
		accrual hours that are manually entered when payroll checks are created in the Computer 
		Checks process. This is generally used for compensation time (comp time) 
		accruals.
 
                        
                            - When accruals are manually modified using the Time Cards Maintenance window (PR> Computer Checks> 
			Time Cards> Create icon> Accruals tab> Additional column), the hours 
			entered in the Additional column will be multiplied by the value in the
			Manual Multiplier field. For example, if you manually add 2 hours 
			to the time card using the Additional column and the Manu Multiplier is 1.5, 3 (1.5 * 2) accrual hours will be added to the employee 
			time card.
 
                            - The Manual Multiplier field only affect hours entered in the Additional 
			column. This does not affect how accruals are calculated.
 
                        
                        - The Always eligible toggle is used in conjunction with the 
		unions set up in the Human Resources module. Check this toggle if all 
		employees, regardless of union, can use the accrual.
- The Always eligible toggle determines if the accrual is 
			specific to a union. When this toggle is checked, the accrual 
			can be used by any employee.
 - When this toggle is not checked, only employees that belong to a 
		union with the accrual attached can use it (HR> Maintenance> Union Unit> 
		Accruals tab).
 - If you check this 
			toggle, you can still add the accrual to a union unit and set it up 
			as a required record, but the accrual can also be attached to 
			employees that do not belong to a union unit. For example, if you 
			are creating an accrual that is used by the members of a specific 
			union unit, but should also be available employees that do not 
			belong to the union unit, check the Always eligible toggle 
		and add the accrual to the union unit (HR> Maintenance> Union Unit> Accruals tab).
 - NOTE: If Union Units are not being used, the Always eligible toggle MUST be checked.
 - Click here for an overview on union units.
 - Click here for information on union unit maintenance.
 
 
                        - The Rates based on drop-down menu is used to select how the accrual rate is applied.
 
                        
                            - Select Months Employed if you would like to apply the accrual based on the number of months 
			the employee has been employed. The number of months an employee has been 
			employed is calculated based on the anniversary date on the employee record. The 
			anniversary date is entered on an employee using the Employee Maintenance window 
			(PR> Maintenance> Employee> General tab> Anniversary Date field).
 
                            
                                - When a Payroll module Computer Checks batch is generated 
			(PR> Computer Checks> Generate), a period end date is assigned to 
			the checks in the batch (PR> Computer Checks> Generate> Period 
			End Date field). The period end date of the Computer Checks 
			batch will be compared to the anniversary date on the employee 
			record to determine the number of months the employee has been 
			employed. For example, if an employee has an anniversary date of 
			12/26/10, the period end of the Computer Checks batch is 12/31/12, 
			and the accrual is set up to apply to employees that have been 
			employed for more than 24 months, the accrual will apply to the 
			employee because the anniversary date is occurs during or prior to 
			the period end date on the batch. If the anniversary date of the 
			employee was 01/01/12, the accrual would not apply since the 
			anniversary date is after the period end date on the Computer Checks 
			batch.
 
                                - If the above example, the entire accrual amount will be applied 
			to the employee. If you would like the accrual to prorate on the 
			employee record, check the Prorate Accrual toggle on the 
			Employee Maintenance window (PR> Maintenance> Employee> Financial tab).
			Click here for 
			information on the Financial tab of the Employee Maintenance window.
 
                            
                            - Select Accrual Balance if you would like to apply the accrual based on the balance of another 
			accrual code. This will enable the Rate Accrual Code field to enter the 
			accrual code.
 
                        
                        - The Rate Accrual Code field is used to enter the accrual the accrual rate will be 
		based on. This field is only enabled if you select Accrual Balance in the Rate Based On drop-down menu.
 
                        
                            - Click the Rate Accrual Code field label to select an accrual code from a list.
 
                        
                        - The Annual Cap Date, Specified Cap Date, Capped Hours 
	Action, Rollover Accrual Code and Rollover Over Pay Code 
	fields are used to set up a cap on the accrual record. You can set up a cap an 
	annual cap on the accrual record or on the employee record. The cap amount 
	set up on the employee record will override the cap set up on the accrual 
	record. This allows you to customize the cap on each employee record.
	Click here for general information 
	on capping accruals.
 
                        - The Annual Cap Date field is used to select the date used to cap the accrual amount. This 
		field only applies when there is an annual cap set up on the accrual. Annual caps 
		amounts are entered in the Annual Cap column at the bottom of the window.
 
                        
                            - Select Employee anniversary if the accrual should be capped annually using the employee 
			anniversary date. The employee anniversary date is entered on an employee record 
			using the Employee Maintenance window (PR> Maintenance> Employee> General tab> Anniversary Date field).
 
                            - Select Specified Date if the accrual should be capped annually using a specific date. This will 
			enable the Specified Cap Date field to enter the cap date.
 
                        
                        - The Specified Cap Date field is used to enter a specific annual cap date. This field is 
		only enabled when Specified Date is selected in the Annual Cap Date field.
 
                        - The Capped Hours Action field is used to select where capped accrual hours will go.
 
                        
                            - Select Erase if you would like accrual hours above the cap to be erased.
 
                            - Select Transfer to accrual if you would like the accrual hours above the cap to be transferred 
			to an accrual code. This will enable the Rollover Accrual Code 
			field to select the accrual code you would like the accrued hours to rollover 
			onto.
 
                            - Select Pay out with pay code if you would like the accrual hours above the cap to be paid out 
			using a pay code. This will enable the Rollover Pay Code field to enter 
			the pay code you would like to use to pay out the excess amount. When the 
			accrued hours are paid out, they will be paid out using the hourly rate attached 
			to the employee record. If there is a rate multiplier attached to the pay code 
			selected in the Rollover Pay Code field, the hourly rate on the employee 
			record will be multiplied by the rate multiplier on the pay code. For example, 
			if the employee record has an hourly rate of $10 an hour and the pay code has a 
			rate multiplier of 1.5, the accrual hours will be paid out at $15 an hour (1.5* 10).
 
                            - Select Roll cap amount then erase if you would like to roll the accrued hours, up to the cap amount, onto the specified Rollover Accrual Code and then erase the remaining balance. This will enable the Rollover Accrual Code 
			field to select the accrual code you would like the accrued hours to rollover 
			onto. This option is most often used when accrual rates with more than two decimal places are required. These accrual rates can cause the total annually accrued hours to exceed the annual cap by a small fraction of an hour. The system will roll over the accrued amount up to the annual cap and then erase the remaining fraction to minimize accounting complexity.
 
                        
                        - The Rollover Accrual Code field is used to enter the accrual code you would 
		like the accrual hours above the cap to be rolled onto. This field is only 
		enabled when either Transfer to accrual or Roll cap amount then erase is selected in the Capped Hours Action field. Click the Rollover Accrual Code field label to 
		select an accrual code from a list.
 
                        - The Rollover Pay Code field is used to select the pay code you would like to use to pay 
		out accrual hours above the capped amount. This field is only enabled when Pay 
		out with pay code is selected in the Capped Hours Action drop-down menu. 
		Click the Rollover Pay Code field label to select a pay code from a list.
 
                        
                            - Pay codes are created and maintained using the Pay Code Maintenance window (PR> Maintenance> 
			Pay Code).
 
                            - Do not select a regular pay code to pay out the capped amount. The pay code selected in this field 
			should be set up specifically for the payout.
 
                            - When the accrual is paid out using the pay code, the accrual will be 
		paid out using the hourly wage of the employee. If there is a rate multiplier attached to the pay code 
		used to pay out the accrual amount (PR> Maintenance> Pay Code> Rate Multiplier field), the multiplier will be applied when accrual 
			hours are paid out.
 
                            - When the capped accrual amount is paid out using a pay code, the 
		timecard line item generated to pay out the capped amount will display 
		on the System Timecards tab of the Timecard Maintenance window.
			Click 
		here for information on the System Timecards tab of the Timecards 
		Maintenance window.
 
                        
                        - Click the Create icon 
 or press INSERT to enter an accrual schedule. This will add a line item to 
		the grid at the bottom of the window. 
                        - The Level column is used to determine when the accrual will take effect. The functionality 
		of the Level column depends on the selection in the Rate Based On 
		drop-down menu.
 
                        
                            - If Months Employed is selected in the Rate Based On drop-down menu, the Level 
			column represents the number of months an employee has been employed before the 
			accrual will be applied. The number of months an employee has been employed is 
			calculated using the anniversary date attached to the employee record (PR> 
			Maintenance> Employee> General tab> Anniversary Date 
			field).
 
                            
                                - For example, if an employee begins to accumulate flextime after they have been working at the 
				organization for 6 months, the accrual will calculate the 6 months based on the 
				anniversary date of the employee. It will not use the hire date of the employee. 
				If an employee has an anniversary date of 05/15/11, the accrual will be applied 
				to the employee when the pay period end is greater than 11/15/11.
 
                                - Enter zero if the accrual should be applied immediately.
 
                            
                        
                        - Enter the number of hours to accrue in the Accrual Rate column. The functionality 
		of the Accrual Rate field depends on the selection in the Accrual 
		Frequency drop-down menu.
 
                        
                            - If Every pay period is selected in the Accrual Frequency drop-down menu, the value in 
			the Accrual Rate field will be added to the employee each time a payroll 
			check is generated. For example, if an employee accrues 4 hours of vacation each 
			paycheck, enter 4 in the Accrual Rate field and select Every pay period 
			in the Accrual Frequency drop-down menu.
 
                            - If On employee anniversary is selected in the Accrual Frequency drop-down menu, the 
			value in the Accrual Rate field will be applied to the employee each time 
			a payroll check is generated on the employee anniversary date (PR> Maintenance> 
			Employee>  General tab> Anniversary Date field). For 
			example, if an accrual is applied on the anniversary date of the employee, the 
			accrual will be applied when the anniversary date falls between the period begin 
			and period end date of a payroll checks batch (PR> Computer Checks> Generate> Period Begin Date and Period End Date field).
 
                            - If Annually on is selected in the Accrual Frequency drop-down menu, the value in the Accrual Rate field will be applied on the date entered in the Annual Date 
			field. The accrual will be applied to the employee when the annual date falls 
			between the period begin date and period end date of a payroll checks batch.
 
                        
                        - Check the Apply Period Cap toggle if you would like to apply a period cap to the 
		accrual. The period cap will cap the number of accrual hours during a 
	pay period, and it will also cap the balance of the accrual every period using the period cap.
 
                        
                            - For example, if an accrual has a period cap of 10 hours, it 
		will apply the 10 hour cap to every pay period. This means the employee 
		will not be able to accrue more than 10 hours during any one pay period 
		and the balance on the accrual cannot exceed 10 hours.
 
                            - If hours are rolled over from another accrual to this accrual, the 
		period cap will be applied to the hours being rolled over. For example, 
		if there is a period cap of 25 hours set up on the accrual, accrual hours 
		rolled over to this accrual will be capped at 25 hours.
 
                            - The hours above the cap will be processed depending on the selection 
		in the Capped Hours Action drop-down menu.
 
                            
                                - If the Do not cap rolled hours toggle is checked (PR> 
				Utilities> Setup> Accruals tab> Do not cap rolled hours toggle), 
				the period cap will not be applied to the hours as they are rolled over. 
				But once the paycheck has been committed, the rolled accrual hours will 
				become part of the accrual balance, so any period cap set up on the 
				accrual will be applied the next time a paycheck is generated.
 
                            
                            - Additional hours entered on an accrual will apply to the period cap 
		unless the Do not cap additional hours toggle is checked (PR> 
		Utilities> Setup> Accruals tab> Do not cap additional hours toggle). But once the paycheck is committed, the additional hours will 
		become part of the accrual balance, which the period cap will be applied 
		to on the next paycheck. For example, if an accrual has a period cap of 
		15 hours, and 20 additional hours have been added to the balance on the 
		previous paycheck, the current paycheck will apply the period cap of 15. 
		This means the five hours over the cap and any new hours accrued will be 
		capped.
 
                            - Use the Capped Hours Action field to set up where the capped hours should go.
 
                        
                        - Enter the period cap in the Period Cap column. The value entered 
	in this field will only be applied as the cap if the Apply Period Cap toggle is checked.
- When you attach an accrual to an employee record, you can set a cap amount (PR> Maintenance> 
			Employee> Accruals tab> Max Hours field). The cap 
			amount set up on the employee record will override the cap amount set up in this 
			field.
 
 
                        - Check the Apply Annual Cap toggle if you would like to apply an annual cap to the 
		accrual. Annual caps are used to cap the number of accrual hours during an 
		annual period. The annual time period used to cap the accrual amount is set up in 
		the Annual Cap Date field.
 
                        
                            - Use the Capped Hours Action field to set up where the capped hours should go.
 
                        
                        - Enter a year-end roll over cap in the Annual Cap column.
 
                        - The value entered in this field will only be applied as the annual cap 
	if the Apply Annual Cap toggle is checked.
 
                        
                            - When you attach an accrual to an employee record, you can set a cap amount (PR> Maintenance> 
			Employee> Accruals tab> Max Hours field). The cap 
			amount set up on the employee record will override the cap amount set up in this field.
 
                        
                        - The Annual Capped Hours Limit field is used to specify the maximum number of hours that can be rolled over when the Annual Cap Date is reached.
- This field should only be used if Roll cap amount then erase is selected from the Capped Hours Action field above.
 
 
                        -  The Accounts tab is used to attach GL accounts to the accrual. The 
	fields on this tab will only be enabled when the Use general ledger 
	distribution of accruals toggle is checked on the Payroll module Setup 
	window (PR> Utilities> Setup> Accruals tab).
 
                        - Enter a debit and/or credit GL account in the Debit Account and Credit  Accounts fields if you want to impact the GL when the accrual is applied to 
		the payroll check.
- Click the Debit Account or Credit Account field labels to select a GL 
			account from a list.
 
 
                        - Click here for information on how the GL accounts entered in these fields 
	will affect the journal entry generated by the Computer Checks and Manual 
	Checks process.
                        
 
                    
                 
             
        
         
        
            
3     Save the new accrual code.  
                
                     
                    
                        - Click the Save icon 
 or press ENTER when complete to save the accrual. After the accrual has 
		been created, attach it to an employee record using the Employee Maintenance 
		window (PR> Maintenance> Employee> Accruals tab). 
                    
                 
             
        
         
        
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